Una Perspectiva Austriaca del ESG

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30800/mises.2021.v9.1416

Palabras clave:

ESG, Debate sobre el cálculo económico en socialismo, Agencia, niciativa empresarial, Plan de negocio

Resumen

ste artículo analiza el debate contemporáneo sobre ESG (Environment, Social, Governance) utilizando las ideas económicas de la escuela austriaca de economía; en particular, las teorías sobre el espíritu empresarial, la agencia y la asimetría de la información. Estas ideas se contrastan con conceptos similares de la economía "dominante", que sugiere que la visión austriaca va más allá, en primer lugar, al hacer hincapié en la eficacia, además de la eficiencia, y en las instituciones, además de la legalidad. Cuando se aplica al ESG, la visión austriaca retrata el ESG como un caso especial del debate socialista, o de cálculo económico. El ESG provoca desajustes entre los objetivos inter- e infraempresariales, exacerba los problemas de agencia y padece de graves defectos tanto en su conceptualización como en su metodología. Sin embargo, apoyarse en el espíritu empresarial podría hacer que la ESG funcionara. Así pues, este artículo aplica la economía austriaca a los debates contemporáneos, afirmando que sus ideas proporcionan una perspectiva única, pero al mismo tiempo actualizando su programa de investigación.

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Biografía del autor/a

Henrique Schneider, Swiss Federation of Small and Medium Enterprises – Switzerland - Schwarztorstrasse

Henrique Schneider graduou-se em Economia na Suíça, Alemanha, Áustria, EUA e China. Ele economista-chefe da Associação Comercial Suíça SGV, em Berna, na Suíça. É articulista na imprensa diária e em publicações científicas sobre microeconomia, sistema monetário e inovação. Seus livros mais recentes são “Uber: Innovation in Society” e “Creative Destruction and the Sharing Economy”.

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Publicado

2021-12-20

Cómo citar

1.
Schneider H. Una Perspectiva Austriaca del ESG. MisesJournal [Internet]. 20 de diciembre de 2021 [citado 3 de julio de 2024];9. Disponible en: https://revistamises.org.br/misesjournal/article/view/1416

Número

Sección

Special Issue 2021