An Austrian Take on ESG

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30800/mises.2021.v9.1416

Keywords:

ESG, Socialist Calculation Debate, Agency, Entrepreneurship, Information Asymmetry

Abstract

This paper analyzes the contemporary debate about ESG – Environment, Social, Governance – using economic insights from Austrian Economics; particularly, on entrepreneurship, agency, and information asymmetry. These insights are contrasted to similar concepts in “mainstream” economics suggesting that the Austrian insight goes beyond them, first by stressing effectiveness in addition to efficiency and institutions in addition to law-likeliness. When applied to ESG, the Austrian insight portraits ESG as a special case of the socialist, or economic calculation debate causing misalignments between inter- and intrafirm goals, exacerbates agency problems and suffers from serious flaws in its conceptualization as well as methodology. Relying on entrepreneurship, however, could make ESG work. This paper, thus, applies Austrian economics to contemporary debates claiming that its insights provide a unique perspective but at the same time updating its research program.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biography

Henrique Schneider, Swiss Federation of Small and Medium Enterprises – Switzerland - Schwarztorstrasse

Henrique Schneider graduou-se em Economia na Suíça, Alemanha, Áustria, EUA e China. Ele economista-chefe da Associação Comercial Suíça SGV, em Berna, na Suíça. É articulista na imprensa diária e em publicações científicas sobre microeconomia, sistema monetário e inovação. Seus livros mais recentes são “Uber: Innovation in Society” e “Creative Destruction and the Sharing Economy”.

References

Agudelo, Mauricio Andrés Latapí; Jóhannsdóttir, Lára; Davídsdóttir, Brynhildur. A literature review of the history and evolution of corporate social responsibility. International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility, v. 4, n. 1, p. 1-23, 2019.

Aw, Edward N.W.; LaPerla, Stephen J.; Sivin, Gregory Y. A Morality Tale of ESG: Assessing Socially Responsible Investing. The Journal of Wealth Management, v. 19, n. 4, p. 14-23, 2017.

Bylund, Per L. The Problem of Production: A new theory of the firm. London: Routledge, 2015.

Chambers, Donald R.; Kazemi, Hossein B.; Black, Keith H. Alternative Investments: CAIA Level II. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, 2020.

CoquereT, Guillaume. Perspectives in ESG equity investing. Published by SSRN on March 10, 2021. Available at: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3715753. Accessed on: Jul 19 2021.

CornelL, Bradford. ESG Investing: Conceptual Issues. The Journal of Wealth Management, v. 23, n. 3, p. 61-69, 2020.

Cornell, Bradford. ESG preferences, risk and return. European Financial Management, v. 27, n. 1, p. 12-19, 2021.

Dimson, Elroy; Marsh Paul; Staunton Mike. Divergent ESG Ratings. The Journal of Portfolio Management, v. 47, n. 1, p. 75-87, 2020.

DILORENZO, Thomas. A Note on the Canard of "Asymmetric Information" as a source or Market Failure. The Quarterly Journal of Austrian Economics, v. 14, n. 2, 2011.

Eisenhardt, Kathleen M. Agency theory: An assessment and review. Academy of Management Review, v. 14, n. 1, 1989.

Fama, Eugene F. Contract costs, stakeholder capitalism, and ESG. European Financial Management, v. 27, n. 2, 2021.

Fernández-Temprano, Miguel A.; Tejerina-Gaite. Fernando. Types of director, board diversity and firm performance. Corporate Governance: The International Journal of Business in Society, v. 20, n. 2, 2020.

Foss, Nicolai J.; Klein, Peter G. (eds.). Entrepreneurship and the Firm: Austrian Perspectives on Economic Organization. Chettelham: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2002.

Gunning, J. Parick. The Theory of Entrepreneurship in Austrian Economics. London: Routledge, 2018.

Hansmann, Ralph; Mieg, Harald A.; Frischknecht, Peter. Principal sustainability components: empirical analysis of synergies between the three pillars of sustainability. International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology, v. 19, n. 5, 2012.

Hill, John. Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Investing: A Balanced Review of Theoretical Backgrounds and Practical Implications. London: Academic Press, 2020.

Hillier, Brian. The Economics of Asymmetric Information. New York: Macmillan International Higher Education, 1997.

Kirzner, Israel M. (ed.) Method, Process, and Austrian Economics. Lexington: Lexington Books (1982).

Kotsantonis, Sakis; Serafeim, George. Four Things No One Will Tell You About ESG Data. Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, v. 31, n. 2, p. 50-58, 2019.

Landi, Giovanni; Sciarelli, Mauro. Towards a more ethical market: the impact of ESG rating on corporate financial performance. Social Responsibility Journal, v. 15, n. 1, p. 11-27, 2019.

Mises, Ludwig von. Economic Calculation in the Socialist Commonwealth. In Friedrich A. Hayek, ed. Collectivist Planning. Auburn: The Ludwig von Mises Institute, [1920/1935] 1990.

Mises, Ludwig von. Socialism. Indianapolis: Liberty Classics, [1936] 1981.

Mises, Ludwig von. Bureaucracy. Grove City: Libertarian Press, [1944] 1983.

Mises, Ludwig von. Human Action: A Treatise on Economics. Auburn: The Ludwig von Mises Institute, [1949] 1998.

Mitnick, Barry M. Agency Theory. Wiley Encyclopedia of Management, v. 2, p. 1-6, 2015.

Pedercini, Matteo et al. Harvesting synergy from sustainable development goal interactions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, v. 116, n. 46, 2019

Qureshi, Muhammad et al. Do ESG Endeavors Assist Firms in Achieving Superior Financial Performance? A Case of 100 Best Corporate Citizens. SAGE Open, v. 11, n. 2, p. 1-18, 2021.

Teece, David J.; Kay, Neil. The evolution of the theory of the firm. Chattelham: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2019.

Downloads

Published

2021-12-20

How to Cite

1.
Schneider H. An Austrian Take on ESG. MisesJournal [Internet]. 2021 Dec. 20 [cited 2024 Dec. 30];9. Available from: https://revistamises.org.br/misesjournal/article/view/1416